Sodium Chloride 3% Injection - 10ml Ampoule

Sodium Chloride 3% Injection 10 ml is a sterile, hypertonic intravenous solution containing 3% sodium chloride. It is used as a source of sodium and chloride, and for fluid and electrolyte replenishment in specific cases according to a physician's evaluation. Each 1 ml contains 30 mg of sodium chloride, and a 10 ml ampoule contains a total of 300 mg of sodium chloride. It is a prescription-only medication administered under medical supervision.

What is a 3% sodium chloride injection used for?

• Helps replenish sodium and chloride when medically required.

• Used as a source of water and electrolytes in conditions requiring a hypertonic saline solution.

• May be used as part of hyponatremia treatment protocols based on severity and clinical evaluation.

• A 3% concentration provides a higher amount of sodium compared to isotonic 0.9% normal saline.

How to Use Sodium Chloride 3% Ampoule

• Administered intravenously only by a physician or qualified healthcare professional.

• Dosage and rate of administration depend on the patient's age, weight, clinical condition, serum sodium level, and therapeutic goal. Because it is a hypertonic solution, it must be administered slowly and under appropriate monitoring to prevent rapid increases in sodium levels or fluid overload.

• Self-administration, dosage determination, or infusion rate adjustments are strictly prohibited.

Precautions & Warnings

• For use under medical supervision only.

• Serum sodium and electrolyte levels must be monitored during treatment as indicated by the patient's condition.

• Exercise caution in patients with heart failure, renal impairment, or those predisposed to fluid retention.

• Rapid or excessive administration may lead to hypernatremia and fluid balance disturbances.

• Avoid overly rapid correction of hyponatremia, as swift shifts in sodium concentration can cause serious neurological complications.

• Large infusion volumes may result in fluid overload, including the risk of pulmonary edema in susceptible patients.

• Inspect the solution prior to use; do not use if it is cloudy or if the packaging is damaged.

• Use only as directed by the physician or product leaflet.

Side Effects

Adverse effects or complications may occur, particularly if administered rapidly or at inappropriate dosages, including:

• Hypernatremia (high blood sodium levels).

• Electrolyte imbalances.

• Fluid overload or edema formation.

• Elevated blood pressure in certain patients.

• Shortness of breath or pulmonary edema in cases of severe fluid overload.

• Pain, irritation, or inflammation at the injection/infusion site.

• Serious neurological complications can occur if hyponatremia is corrected too rapidly, reinforcing the need for strict medical administration and monitoring.

Storage & Stability

• Store below 25°C, away from direct heat, sunlight, and out of reach of children.

• Do not use the ampoule if the packaging is damaged or if there is discolouration, particulate matter, or precipitate in the solution.

Ingredients

• Active Ingredient: Sodium Chloride 3%.

• Each 1 ml contains 30 mg of sodium chloride.

• Each 10 ml ampoule contains 300 mg of sodium chloride.

• Excipients: Water for Injections.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is sodium chloride the same as saline solution?

Yes, sodium chloride is the active ingredient in saline solution. However, sodium chloride itself is a salt compound, whereas saline solution is sodium chloride dissolved in water. Sodium chloride solution at a 0.9% concentration is one of the most common types of saline solutions used medically.